Reflections on Hypnotizability and Its Impact on Successful Surgical Hypnosis:
A Sole Anesthetic for Septoplasty
American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis , Apr 2004 by Wain, Harold J
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PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Non-contributory
FAMILY HISTORY: Non-contributory
SURGERY: Lipoma removed from back one year ago. No problems.
DRUG ALLERGIES: None known
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Negative
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Reveals a well-developed, well-nourished 3year-old male
in no distress with normal vital signs. Blood pressure 118/74. Pulse 64. Temperature:
97.6. Physical examination is unremarkable except for the presence of a grossly
deviated nasal septum to the right with total obstruction and total dislocation
of the septum to the right nostril obstructing the airway. Compensatory hypertrophy
of the inferior turbinates on the left side. The rest of the physical examination
was unremarkable.
PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: SMA-12 normal. VDRL non-reactive. Urinalysis: yellow,
clear, specific gravity 1,022, pH 5, no glucose, blood or protein. CBC revealed
6,200 white count. Hematrocrit 44. PT 10.3 seconds, PTT 35.8 seconds. Chest x-ray
- scoliosis of thoracic spine, no other abnormalities. Sinuses normal.
COURSE IN HOSPITAL: The patient was taken to the operating room on the 4th of
August and had a septoplasty performed under hypnosis. Postop course was completely
benign and he was released from the hospital.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS: Nasal septal deformity.
SURGERY: Septoplasty With Hypnosis
DISPOSITION: The patient will be followed in the Clinic.
Clinician`s Response to Surgery
There were a few times when the author recognized anxiety developing within himself.
Initially waiting for the first incision to occur is always anxiety producing. In
fact, upon the incision being completed, the initial tension was decreased for all
in the operating room suite. This perception was confirmed when the rest of the
medical staff that were present were later queried. Shortly after the surgery began,
the patient began to cough and there was a mucous and blood drip into his throat.
In order to help the patient adapt to the situation the concept of "trance logic"
(Orne, 1959) was utilized to enhance the trance. The suggestion, "it is only sea
water" was used. Since the patient perceived he was on the beach, this suggestion
was congruent with his mind set. By using the concept of trance logic-the ability
to make something congruent that was incongruent-the person can accept the situation
without utilizing their typical critical vigilance. As further suggestions were
offered, the patient maintained his focus of being at the beach. Another perceived
trying time occurred when the surgeon said he was going to use the hammer and chisel
(see Figure 1). The clinician then responded by giving a suggestion that there was
going to be a shield around his nose. It appeared this suggestion might not have
been needed. Throughout the procedure the term "comfort" rather than "pressure"
was verbally suggested to the patient.
Postoperative Phase
After the patient returned for his first postoperative check-up the patient was
asked about his perception regarding the surgery. he reported "no discomfort at
all." His pain was rated at "zero," and he was able to change the packing in his
nose after doing his self-hypnotic technique, which was a repeat of his induction.
he also reported that after his surgery he went home and began painting his house.
There was also little or no swelling and only minor skin discoloration. His only
memory for the surgery was being on the beach when the procedure transpired.
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Esalen massage: learn the healing power of touch from the renowned body workers
of Esalen Institute - includes related information
American Fitness , Jan-Feb, 1998 by Peg Jordan, Kathleen O`Shaughnessy
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A Flurry of New Findings
Not many people need convincing that massage feels good. But just how therapeutic
is it physically and mentally? Some new research emerged this past year regarding
the healing power of touch. Benefits such as reducing stress hormones and boosting
immune responses are placing a new light on massage, an ancient practice enjoyed
in cultures around the world. What has the massage community most excited these
days is how the public is embracing these new findings, moving massage to the forefront
of complementary health care techniques.
Funding from the Office of Alternative Medicine at the National Institutes of
Health supported studies that discovered the following:
* Abdominal surgery patients recovered more quickly after massage.
* Premature infants who were massaged gained weight almost 47% faster than those
who weren`t.
* Cancer patients who had massage therapy while undergoing bone marrow transplants
were much less anxious and fatigued.
Other studies supported by the American Massage Therapy Association (AMTA) revealed
a significant decrease in anxiety and respiratory rates among medical school students
who were massaged just before an exam. They also showed a significant increase in
white blood cells and natural killer cell activity, suggesting a benefit to the
immune system. This same immune system enhancement was proven to be beneficial for
people with HIV and AIDS.
The Touch Research Institute at the University of Miami School of Medicine noted
how blood pressure dropped in people with hypertension, pain was reduced in migraine
sufferers, and alertness and performance improved in office workers.
In fact, the benefit of massage in lowering job stress has many corporations
considering a twice-weekly, 15-minute massage break in the office instead of the
typical caffeine fix. A group of 26 employees who opted for the massage break were
compared to a control group who were told to just close their eyes and relax. Upon
electro-encephalogram (EEG) measurement, the massage recipients had better alpha
and beta wave correspondence showing greater alertness than the non-massaged group.
They also had lower amounts of stress hormones in their saliva. But what was most
amazing was that the massaged workers completed math problems in half the time as
normal and with half the errors they had before they were massaged. As for the control
group, their math skills showed no improvement or declined.
What else does massage help? A wide range of medical conditions such as allergies,
headache, myofacial pain, sinusitis, sports injuries, temporomandibular joint dysfunction,
stress-related diseases and anxiety.
Do You Need a Licensed Massage Therapist?
Only 25 states require massage therapists to be licensed, certified or registered.
According to the AMTA, many more states are working to pass legislation. For the
most part, licensing varies so much from state to state that many practitioners
feel state laws are no real indication of competency. A reliable way to check out
the credentials of someone is to ask if they completed an accredited program and
look at their diploma. The Commission on Massage Training Accreditation/Approval
(COMTAA) requires a stringent study of 500 hours of classroom instruction in anatomy,
physiology, massage therapy techniques, first aid and CPR. A good therapist also
gets training in ethical conduct, practice standards and general competency.
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